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Acne in Children: What Parents Need to Know
Acne in children can be a surprising and sometimes confusing condition for parents. While we often associate acne with teenagers, it can also affect younger children. Understanding what causes acne, how it develops, and when to seek professional care can help you make the best decisions for your child’s health and confidence.
What Is Acne in Children?
Acne occurs when the sebaceous glands in the skin produce oil (sebum) that gets trapped in hair follicles. This can lead to blocked pores, resulting in blackheads, whiteheads, and sometimes painful cysts. While acne is more common in teenagers, children between the ages of 7 and 12 can also experience acne, known as preadolescent acne, which is considered normal and typically doesn’t require further evaluation.
However, acne in children under 7 years old is less common and may signal an underlying health issue. In these cases, it is essential to consult your child’s pediatrician to rule out any serious conditions such as hormonal imbalances or early-onset puberty.
Causes of Acne in Children
Several factors can lead to the development of acne in children. These may include:
- Hormonal Changes: Hormones can fluctuate in children, especially during early puberty, leading to increased sebum production.
- Genetics: A family history of acne may make a child more prone to developing it.
- Environmental Factors: Oil and dirt from the scalp or cosmetics with oily ingredients can exacerbate acne.
- Bacterial Infection: Bacteria trapped in clogged pores can cause infections, leading to inflamed pimples and cysts.
- Pimple Popping: It’s tempting to pop pimples, but this can spread bacteria and make acne worse.
When Should You Be Concerned?
For children between the ages of 7 and 12, mild acne is typically nothing to worry about. However, if your child is experiencing severe acne or showing other symptoms like unusual hair growth, rapid development, or weight gain, it’s a good idea to speak with your pediatrician. Acne in younger children (ages 1 to 7) is rare and could indicate a more serious condition, such as:
For children between the ages of 7 and 12, mild acne is typically nothing to worry about. However, if your child is experiencing severe acne or showing other symptoms like unusual hair growth, rapid development, or weight gain, it’s a good idea to speak with your pediatrician. Acne in younger children (ages 1 to 7) is rare and could indicate a more serious condition, such as:
- Endocrine Disorders (e.g., Cushing’s syndrome, congenital adrenal hyperplasia)
- Precocious Puberty (early onset of puberty)
- Gonadal or Adrenal Tumors
How Is Child Acne Treated?
The treatment for acne in children varies depending on the severity and underlying causes. Your pediatrician will evaluate your child’s symptoms and overall health before recommending a treatment plan. Common approaches include:
- Topical Treatments: Creams, lotions, or gels that reduce inflammation and bacteria on the skin.
- Oral Medications: In more severe cases, oral antibiotics or hormonal medications may be necessary to control acne.
- Procedures: For stubborn or severe acne, therapies like laser treatments, light therapy, or chemical peels can be effective.
- Skincare Routine: Regular, gentle cleansing can help reduce breakouts. Avoiding harsh scrubs or oily products is essential to prevent irritation.
Affiliation with St. Francis Hospital
We are proud to be affiliated with St. Francis Hospital in Federal Way, offering families access to high-quality, specialized care. St. Francis features a Family Birth Center dedicated to maternity and childbirth services, including comfortable birthing suites and a calm, supportive environment for new families. With options for both obstetrical and midwifery care, they provide comprehensive labor and delivery services, including high-risk pregnancy care and vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC). The center is supported by a Level II Special Care Nursery staffed by a specialized neonatology team, ensuring around-the-clock care for newborns in need. This partnership allows us to connect families with top-tier resources and care tailored to each stage of pregnancy, birth, and beyond.
The International Board of Lactation Consultant Examiners® (IBLCE®) and International Lactation Consultant Association® (ILCA®) have recognized St. Francis Hospital for excellence in lactation care.
Accepted Insurance
At Pediatrician Specialty Practices, we strive to make your experience as smooth and stress-free as possible. That’s why we proudly accept most major insurance plans. To see the list of commonly accepted providers, simply click "View Full List of Companies."
Please note, this list is not exhaustive, and we may accept additional plans beyond those listed. If you don’t have insurance, we offer flexible payment plans to ensure your child receives the care they need.
For questions about your specific insurance plan or to discuss payment options, feel free to reach out to our office. We’re here to help!
Schedule Your Child’s Appointment Today!
At Pediatrician Specialty Practices, we offer flexible scheduling options to fit your busy life, with same-day sick visits available. You can easily book your child’s appointment by calling our office or using our convenient online scheduling tool.
Contact us today to make an appointment and ensure your child receives the care they deserve!
32124 1st Ave S, Suite 100, Federal Way, WA 98003
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Phone: 253-661-5939 | Fax: 253-661-5929
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